Border crossing Czech Republic Germany
The border crossings between Czechia and Germany form central connecting points between two countries, where cross-border traffic takes place. As a result, they hold particular importance for international trade as well as for tourism.
The border between Czechia and Germany
The border between Germany and Czechia extends over approximately 810 kilometres and connects the two countries in the heart of Europe. Although both countries are members of the European Union and belong to the Schengen Area, certain checks may still take place at the border crossings, particularly regarding the movement of goods.
Germany and Czechia not only share a geographical border but also a remarkable variety of natural landscapes and cultural attractions. This close connection is facilitated by numerous border crossings, which not only enable travel between the two countries but also provide access to impressive landscapes and regional특징s. Below you will find an overview of some recommended border crossings, which not only serve as transport links but also stand out for their proximity to noteworthy natural and cultural areas.
Well-known border crossings between Czechia and Germany
Among the most important border crossings are:
Furth im Wald / Železná Ruda: This border crossing connects the Bavarian town of Furth im Wald on the German side with Železná Ruda on the Czech side. It is located in the heart of the Bavarian Forest and provides convenient access to Czech cities such as Plzeň and Prague. The surrounding region is rich in hiking trails and scenic attractions.
Bayerisch Eisenstein / Železná Ruda-Alžbětín: This is another important border crossing in the Bavarian Forest, leading to Železná Ruda-Alžbětín on the Czech side. At this crossing, among other things, the historic railway line connecting Germany and Czechia can be used. The region offers good opportunities for winter sports in winter and attractive hiking options in summer.
Waidhaus - Rozvadov: This border crossing is located near Waidhaus on the German side and Rozvadov on the Czech side, and is one of the busiest border crossings between the two countries. Not far from here is also the well-known King's Casino in Rozvadov, which attracts visitors from many parts of Europe.
These recommended border crossings between Germany and Czechia not only allow for an uncomplicated journey but also offer the opportunity to discover the scenic beauty and cultural diversity of both countries. They are therefore much more than mere connecting routes between two countries. Rather, they provide access to different regions, cultures and natural experiences. Whether you are travelling on business or wish to explore the attractions of this area – these border crossings offer the chance to combine two countries in a single trip.
Germany
In the following section, you will find an overview of whether you need a vignette and whether certain toll-liable road sections need to be taken into account.
Germany: Vignette requirement
In Germany, there is no general vignette requirement for motorways. This means that most motorways can be used toll-free. However, there are a few exceptions, such as certain motorway tunnels and bridges, for which fees are charged. These fees serve to finance and maintain the respective infrastructure and are usually payable at toll stations or via electronic payment systems.
Distance-based toll
For vehicles under 3.5 t GVW, no distance-based toll is charged. For trucks, however, a toll obligation applies on federal motorways, including service and rest areas, as well as on federal roads. The truck toll can be paid, for example, using an On-Board Unit (OBU).
Czechia
In the following section, you will find an overview of whether you need a vignette in Czechia or whether you must pay a distance-based toll.
Czechia: Vignette requirement
In Czechia, you need a digital vignette to use motorways and expressways. This vignette requirement applies to all vehicles up to 3.5 t GVW. The vignette represents an efficient system for financing and maintaining the Czech motorway network. You can purchase the vignette at most petrol stations in Czechia as well as at selected points of sale in Germany, particularly near the border. In addition, you have the option of conveniently purchasing the vignette from us online before starting your journey.
The Czech vignette is available for various validity periods, including 10 days, 1 month and 1 year. Which duration is suitable for you depends on your individual travel plans. For a short stay, for example, the 10-day vignette may be a suitable choice, while the annual vignette is recommended for longer stays or regular trips to Czechia.
Distance-based toll
Vehicles over 3.5 t GVW must pay tolls on motorways, expressways and marked sections of the so-called first-class roads. These routes are marked with an "M" on a yellow background. The toll is collected via a satellite-based transmitter device, the so-called On-Board Unit OBU 5051.
Please note that your vehicle must be registered in the electronic toll system and the required deposit must be paid before using a toll road. In addition, it must be ensured that the transmitter device is properly installed in the vehicle. If you do not yet have a transmitter device, you can purchase one at a Mytocz sales point. There you will receive the MYTO CZ OBU, i.e. the Czech On-Board Unit for automatic toll billing. Electronic identification is required for registration. These electronic toll systems represent a convenient and straightforward solution, particularly for frequent drivers and foreign vehicles regularly crossing Czechia.
The amount of the toll depends on various factors, in particular the road category, the route length, the vehicle category including weight class and number of axles, the CO2 emission class and the time of day. Between 10 p.m. and 5 a.m., higher prices may partly apply. Electric and hydrogen vehicles over 4.25 t, which were previously exempt from the toll, have also been classified as toll-liable since March 2024. Payment can be made either in advance or afterwards.
The Europamaut team wishes you a pleasant journey
We wish you a pleasant journey to Switzerland and much enjoyment on your exploration tour through the country's impressive nature. Please inform yourself in good time about the applicable toll regulations. In addition, our route planner is available to help you plan your journey optimally and display the corresponding toll products. If you have any questions, we will of course be happy to help. Please feel free to contact us at any time via email.
Frequently Asked Questions about the Czech-German Border
All the important answers about the border between the Czech Republic and Germany.
Which border crossings between the Czech Republic and Germany are particularly well known?
Among the best known are Furth im Wald/Železná Ruda, Bayerisch Eisenstein/Železná Ruda-Alžbětín, and Waidhaus-Rozvadov, one of the busiest crossings.